Mount Sizing, Pole Specs and Installation
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Universal Post Mounts | Roof and Wall Mounts | Side of Pole Mounts | Large Scale and Custom Mounts | Mount Sizing, Pole Specs and Installation |
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CLICK ON THE LINKS BELOW FOR THE INSTRUCTIONS PV Array Flat Base Foundation Chart Square Dimension as Required for a Flat Base Foundation For a PV Array Dimension of Post Hole for Standard Installation ———————————————————————————————————————————————————- |
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PV Array Flat Base Foundation Instruction Chart |
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———————————————————————————————————————————————————- Square Dimension as Required for a Flat Base Foundation For a PV Array CLICK HERE FOR PRINTABLE VERSION IMPORTANT NOTE: These values are valid ONLY for the pole heights listed! If any pole lengths taller then the ones listed are used for a given array at a 90º tilt, then these values are invalid and constitute a dangerous situation.
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UPM Model |
Post Size (Sch = Schedule, or thickness of pipe wall) |
Max Pole Height Above Concrete Base W/ Array @ 90º Tilt |
Square Dimension As Required for Flat Base |
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UPM 3X
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4” Sch 40 4½”OD 4” Sch 80 4½”OD |
7' 9' 6” |
5' 5” 5' 10” |
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UPM 4X
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4” Sch 40 4½”OD 4” Sch 80 4½”OD |
5'3” 6' 9” |
5' 5” 5' 8” |
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UPM 6X
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5” Sch 40 5⅝”OD 5” Sch 80 5⅝”OD |
5' 9” 8' 3” |
6' 2” 6' 11” |
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UPM 8X
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6” Sch 40 6⅝” OD 6” Sch 80 6⅝” OD |
6' 9” 10' 3” |
7' 2” 8' 3” |
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UPM 10X
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6” Sch 40 6⅝” OD 6” Sch 80 6⅝” OD |
See Footnote 1 8' |
See Footnote 1 8' 2” |
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UPM 10X HD |
6” Sch 40 6⅝” OD 6” Sch 80 6⅝” OD |
See Footnote 1 See Footnote 1 |
See Footnote 1 See Footnote 1 |
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8” Sch 40 8⅝” OD 8” Sch 80 8⅝” OD |
8' 9” 12' 9” |
10' 6” 11' 3” |
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UPM 12X
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6” Sch 40 6⅝” OD 6” Sch 80 6⅝” OD |
See Footnote 1 See Footnote 1 |
See Footnote 1 See Footnote 1 |
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8” Sch 40 8⅝” OD 8” Sch 80 8⅝” OD |
9' 3' 13' 9” |
9' 3” 10' 6” |
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UPM 12X HD |
8” Sch 80 8⅝” OD |
10' 6” |
10' 6” |
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10” Sch 40 10¾”OD 10” Sch 80 10¾”OD |
12' 9” 20' |
11' 2” 13' |
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UPM 15X |
8” Sch 80 8⅝” OD |
See Footnote 1 |
See Footnote 1 |
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10” Sch 40 10¾”OD 10” Sch 80 10¾”OD |
10' 3” 16' |
11' 2” 13' |
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UPM 18X |
8” Sch 80 8⅝” OD |
See Footnote 1 |
See Footnote 1 |
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10” Sch 40 10¾”OD 10” Sch 80 10¾”OD |
See Footnote 1 13' |
See Footnote 1 12' 11” |
| Footnote 1: There is not adequate clearance for these arrays with this size pipe. Use heavier schedule pipe or larger pipe diameter.
———————————————————————————————————————————————————- Dimension of Post Hole for Standard Installation (Non Flat Base Foundation) CLICK HERE FOR PRINTABLE VERSION
Again, your building department may require the foundation for a PV array to be designed by a structural engineer licensed in the state where the PV array is to be erected. This is required because failure of a PV array foundation may be a threat to the safety of nearby people. At a minimum, failure will result in costly damage to the PV modules. The foundation described here is suitable for most soil types, but no warranty of it's suitability for you soil or wind conditions is offered or implied.
If you are unable to dig holes of these dimensions because you encounter bed rock or if you have very loamy or loose sandy soil, (get the recommendation of a soil engineer or building department), then refer to the accompanying Chart for Flat Base Foundation for alternative foundation construction dimensions.
For type and size of pole to install in concrete foundation, refer to General Specialties Pole Height and Dimension chart. ———————————————————————————————————————————————————- General Specialties Recommendations for Pole Height and Dimension. CLICK HERE FOR PRINTABLE VERSION We can not guarantee a standard 1.67 safety factor if these recommendations are not observed. Since we can not assess each customer's individual site and conditions, a professional installer and the local building department should be consulted for the safest and most effective installation.
Footnote 1: There is not adequate clearance for these arrays with this size pipe. Use heavier schedule pipe or larger pipe diameter Footnote 2: For UPMs 12X HD, 15X and 18X, we do not recommend tilting past 60º without using the optional 90º Bracket Kit. This kit fastens the array to the pole below the tee top which is the safest and strongest possible attachment for the 90º vertical position. Most mounts do not need to be tilted past 70º unless they are in far north latitudes or in areas with extreme snow loads.
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General Specialties Post Mounts CLICK HERE FOR PRINTABLE VERSION
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